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The Next Step: Further Testing and Promotion
(continued)
The potential for energy savings using cast copper rotors makes the copper motor
rotor project of particular interest to Advanced Energy. “The Energy Policy
Act of 1992 set the standards for industrial motor efficiency in our country mandating specific,
minimum efficiency levels for motors between 1-200hp. The motor industry,
through the National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA), responded positively last June with
a definition of premium efficiency when they rolled out the
NEMA PremiumTM program.
These motors are essentially the best you can buy from an efficiency standpoint.
Copper-rotor motors may have an opportunity to raise the bar even higher,” according to Butler.
Dr. John Cowie, vice president of strip, sheet and plate at CDA and program manager
of the copper motor rotor project, welcomes the help of Advanced Energy, “We are
now in the technology transfer phase of the project and are moving toward the
promotion phase. But, before we can start the promotion, we need to partner with companies
like Advanced Energy who can provide considerable assistance through their membership.”
he said.
From a technological standpoint, the testing of copper motor rotors at Advanced Energy
will go a step further than any trials to date. “We see two potentially critical
needs that have been only slightly addressed so far in regard to testing,”
Butler said. “First, we want to be able to clearly demonstrate the benefits that copper
has versus aluminum with regard to rotors. We would like to test multiple copper rotors
alongside aluminum rotors inside a common stator. We would want to control the
inputs so that the data can have as much credibility as possible. Stack length, lamination design,
slot sizes, air gap, etc., need to be the same across the board between aluminum and
copper, so that we can compare apples to apples. From this testing we would be able to
make statements about the results that, to date, the motor-using public has never heard. Efficiency,
torque, temperature rise, current unbalance and speed accuracy would all be
topics for review from these tests.”
Dr. Cowie hopes to begin working with Advanced Energy within the next few months.
“Independent verification of our motor test results by a respected laboratory such
as Advanced Energy would go a long way in convincing motor companies to invest in
copper die casting equipment” he said.
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